TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS IN TURKEY

DOGANAY M., CALANGU S., TURGUT H., BAKIR M., AYGEN B.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, vol.27, no.2, pp.135-138, 1995 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 27 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 1995
  • Doi Number: 10.3109/00365549509018993
  • Journal Name: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, Public Affairs Index
  • Page Numbers: pp.135-138
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

A prospective study was performed on 72 cases of tuberculous meningitis studying various treatments. 37 patients were treated with a combination of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and streptomycin for 2 months, followed by a combination of isoniazid and rifampicin for 6 months. 35 patients were treated with various combinations of antituberculous drugs for 12-16 months. Disappearance of symptoms took (mean) 17 days. Mean duration of therapy for the hospitalized patients was 36 +/- 4 days. Seven (9.7%) patients died, 5 in the short-course therapy group and 2 in the long-course therapy group. Sequelae persisted in 18 (31%) cases, 8 of which cases were in the short-course therapy group and 10 in the long-course therapy group. No relapse was observed in either of the groups.