Flurbiprofen Embedded Dipeptide Hydrogels Coated Ti-6Al-4V Implant for Drug Delivery Application


Algin Yapar E., Erdogan H., Beskan U., Gagan B., Sahiner A.

LATIN AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY, cilt.38, sa.9, ss.1709-1717, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 38 Sayı: 9
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Dergi Adı: LATIN AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1709-1717
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: antibacterial effect, cytotoxicity, flurbiprofen release, Fmoc-FF hydrogel, hydroxyapatite, titanium dental implants, RELEASE, CYTOTOXICITY, DEGRADATION, TIME
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this study, it was aimed to prepare and evaluate drug-releasing dental implant approach by coating the surface of titanium implants with hydroxyapatite and low molecular weight peptide based N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl diphenylalanine hydrogel containing flurbiprofen. The effect of polymers on flurbiprofen release was investigated, the cytotoxic effect by using the [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] (MTT) method and the antibacterial activity by using agar diffusion and ASTM 2180-07(2012) Standard Test Method for Determining the Activity of Incorporated Antimicrobial Agent(s) In Polymeric or Hydrophobic Materials methods were investigated. Results showed that, flurbiprofen release was up to 60% at the end of 4 h and completed at the end of 11 h for chosen formulation accompanied with no cytotoxic effect that could be accepted for therapeutic aspects. Investigated formulations were fitted to Korsmeyer-Peppas kinetic model with diffusion/relaxation coupled release mechanism. Antibacterial efficacy of implants showed that the number of colonies decreased gradually at each contact time, resulting an antibacterial rate over 99% at the end of 24 h. It can be concluded, an anti-inflammatory drug releasing dental implant having no cytotoxicity and presented antibacterial effect can be successfully prepared.