International Porous and Powder Materials Symposium and Exhibition, PPM 2015, İzmir, Türkiye, 15 - 18 Eylül 2015, cilt.1, ss.602-605
Titanium has been widely used for biomedical applications under load-bearing
conditions, due to its biocompatibility and low density coupled with good balance of mechanical
properties and corrosion resistance. However, the elastic modulus of Ti and Ti alloys can be
reduced through the introduction of a porous structure, which may also provide new bone tissue
integration and vascularization abilities. In the present work, Ti-HA foam has been produced
employing powder metallurgy route. Nano hydroxyapatite (HA) powder was produced
from natural bovine bone by a ball-milling method. Ti-HA powders pressed at 600 MPa and
sintered at 1200 °C for 2 hours in argon atmosphere. Porosities of the specimens linearly increase
for the Ti-HA specimens, with the different amount of hydroxyapatite addition. Structural and
morphological investigations of the prepared composites were performed using X-ray
Diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron and optical microscopy (SEM-OP) and Clemex Vision
image analyzer.