Mixed-mode I/III fracture toughness of polymer matrix composites toughened with waste particles


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Alsaadi M., Erkliǧ A., BULUT M.

Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, vol.25, no.4, pp.679-687, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 25 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2018
  • Doi Number: 10.1515/secm-2016-0326
  • Journal Name: Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.679-687
  • Keywords: fracture toughness, mixed-mode, polymer matrix, waste particles
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Fracture toughness of particle-filled polymer composite beams with different particle content for varying of crack inclination angles was investigated in mode I and mode III loading conditions. The beams were tested using three-point bending test with crack inclination angles of 30°, 45°, 75°, and 90°. Sewage sludge ash (SSA), fly ash (FA), and silicon carbide (SiC) microparticles were used as toughening fillers with 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt% contents of the total weight of the polymer composites. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs showed that a good indication was observed for dispersion of FA, SSA, and SiC particles within the polymer matrix. The critical crack tip stress intensity factors KIc (crack angle 90°) and KIIIc, and the critical strain energy release rates GIc and GIIIc were calculated and their results were compared. The mode I and mode III fracture toughness of the particulate polyester composite were improved by addition of particulate fillers. The maximum values of fracture toughness mode I (KIc and GIc) and mode III (KIIIc and GIIIc) were recorded at particle content of 5 wt% polymer composites.