The Role of Aromatase Enzyme in Hormone Related Diseases and Plant-Based Aromatase Inhibitors as Therapeutic Regimens


Akça K., DEMİREL M. A., SÜNTAR İ.

Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, cilt.22, sa.3, ss.229-246, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2174/1568026621666211129141631
  • Dergi Adı: Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.229-246
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Aromatase, Natural products, Medicinal plants, Secondary metabolites, Estrogen, Testosterone
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2022 Bentham Science Publishers.Medicinal plants have a long history of use as food and remedy in traditional and mod-ern societies. They have been used as herbal drugs and sources of novel bioactive compounds. They provide a wide array of chemical compounds, many of which can not be synthesized via current synthesis methods. Natural products may provide aromatase inhibitory activity through various pathways and may act clinically effective for treating pathologies associated with excessive aro-matase secretion, including breast, ovarian, and endometrial cancers, endometriosis, uterine fi-broid, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer, infertility, and gynecomastia. Recent studies have shown that natural products with aromatase inhibitory activity can also be good op-tions against secondary recurrence of breast cancer by exhibiting chemopreventive effects. There-fore, screening for new plant-based aromatase inhibitors may provide novel leads for drug discovery and development, particularly with increased clinical efficacy and decreased side effects.