Determining the relationship between moral intelligence and compassion fatigue in intensive care nurses


Süha B. K., Gülsoy Z., Karagözoğlu Ş.

NURSING IN CRITICAL CARE, cilt.1, ss.1-7, 2024 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/nicc.13166
  • Dergi Adı: NURSING IN CRITICAL CARE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-7
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Compassion and moral intelligence occupy a very significant place in

ensuring quality in health care services, increasing patient satisfaction, reducing side

effects, increasing patient safety and accelerating the healing process.

Aims: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between moral intelli￾gence and compassion fatigue in nurses working in intensive care units.

Design: In this descriptive and cross-sectional study, 180 nurses working in intensive

care units of a hospital comprised the population of the study. Of them, 114 who

agreed to participate in the study were included in the study sample.

Method: The Personal Information Form, Yakut Moral Intelligence Scale (YMIS) and

Compassion Fatigue-Short Scale were used as data collection tools. The scales and

forms used in the study were created on Google Form. Nurses were visited in inten￾sive care units, and the forms were given to them. Then the participating nurses filled

in the forms.

Results: Of the nurses participating in the study, 69.3% were women and 65.4% had

a bachelor's degree. The analysis of the correlation between the scores obtained

from the sub-dimensions of the YMIS by the nurses participating in the study demon￾strated that there was a negative, low-level significant relationship between the self￾control and kindness sub-dimensions of the YMIS. As the nurses' compassion fatigue

levels increased, their self-control and kindness levels decreased.

Conclusions: It can be said that as compassion fatigue levels increase in nurses, their

moral intelligence levels decrease. Therefore, diagnosing compassion fatigue in

nurses and taking precautions to prevent them from suffering from fatigue are of sig￾nificant importance.

Relevance to Clinical Practice: By determining the healthy intelligence and compen￾sation spending levels of health workers, organizing maid training will increase the

service and care provided.