Austempering Ce-La inoculated solution strengthened ferritic ductile cast irons


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Osman Yilmaz S., TEKER T., Demir D.

Kovove Materialy, cilt.61, sa.2, ss.121-134, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 61 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.31577/km.2023.2.121
  • Dergi Adı: Kovove Materialy
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), Communication Abstracts, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.121-134
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ausferrite, austempering, hardness, impact test
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The influence of austempering conditions on the microstructure, hardness, tensile strength, and impact toughness of Ce-La inoculated solution-strengthened ferritic ductile irons was analyzed. The austempering was performed at temperatures 280, 320, 420, 520, and 620°C for periods of 1.5 and 2.5 h. Metallurgical characterization of the samples was determined using scanning electron microscopy, optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, microhardness, impact, and tensile test. The fracture surfaces of the tensile samples were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Austempering heat treatment significantly enhanced the mechanical characteristics of solution-strengthened ferritic ductile cast iron. This led to the birth of solutionstrengthened Ce-La inoculated ferritic cast iron, a new spheroidal graphite cast iron family member with a unique microstructure in an ausferritic matrix. Samples austempered for low temperature exhibited higher impact toughness and tensile strength due to the nano-sized ausferrite phase. Austempering for high temperatures displayed higher elongation.