The Moderating Role of Impression Management in the Effect of Workaholic Leader Perception on Burnout İşkolik Önderlik Algısının Tükenmişlik Üzerindeki Etkisinde İzlenim Yönetiminin Düzenleyici Rolü


ALPER AY F.

Journal of Health and Nursing Management, cilt.13, sa.1, ss.26-37, 2026 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.54304/shyd.2026.85530
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Health and Nursing Management
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.26-37
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: burnout, health professionals, impression management, Workaholic leadership
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim: To determine the relationships among workaholic leadership perception, impression management, and burnout, and to examine whether impression management moderates the relationship between workaholic leadership perception and burnout. Method: The sample of this cross-sectional, correlational study consisted of 273 healthcare workers employed in a public hospital in Sivas Province between 30.07.2023 and 29.02.2024. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, regression, and Hayes Process Macro analyses were conducted using the SPSS 23 software package. Results: Impression management positively and significantly affected burnout (β=0.240, p<0.05). No significant direct effect of perceived workaholic leadership on burnout was found (β=-0.028; p>0.01). The moderating effect of impression management on the relationship between workaholic leadership perception and burnout was found to be significant (β=0.067; t=2.095; p<0.05). The relationship between workaholic leader perception and burnout was negative and significant when impression management was low (β =-0.095; t =-2.294; p<0.05). Conclusion: Results showed that low levels of impression management helped employees experiencing pressure from a workaholic leader to conserve their emotional resources and cope with that pressure. Workaholic leaders or managers should develop methods to reduce the need for impression management and create a supportive atmosphere to help employees cope with burnout.