The 3rd International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE’2012, Paris, Fransa, 7 - 08 Temmuz 2012, cilt.232, ss.39-44
Aluminium alloys (Al2014 and Al2124 alloy) and their composites containing 10wt.%
Al2O3 with 3 μm and 43 μm sizes of particles have been produced by powder metallurgy (PM)
method and the microstructure and hardness were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy
(SEM) investigation showed a nearly uniform distribution of the Al2O3 particles within the Al2124
alloy matrix although some porosities were found in the Al2014 alloy matrix. Furthermore, it was
found that the macrohardness of Al2124 alloy composite improved highly in comparison to that of
Al2014 alloy due to fine of microstructure and increased hardness. The hardnesses of both MMCs
increased with increasing the particle sizes.
Keywords: Al2014 alloy; Al2124 alloy; Al2O3; Powder metallurgy; Metal matrix composite;
Hardness.